Solutions for Continuous Shoe Mold Machining Operations: Practical Applications of the Automatic Tool Changer (ATC) in Five-Axis CNC Milling Machines

20 09,2025
KAIBO CNC
Tutorial Guide
Do shoe mold companies often face downtime waste and low efficiency due to frequent tool changes? This article details how the arm-type Automatic Tool Changer (ATC) installed on the DC6060A five-axis shoe sole mold milling machine enables continuous operations. It comprehensively breaks down the practical key points with pictures and texts, covering from the structural principle of the tool magazine, parameter settings, coordinate calibration, path optimization to troubleshooting techniques for common faults. It is especially suitable for workshop supervisors and technicians to quickly master the ATC debugging methods, which can increase equipment utilization by over 30% and ensure the stable delivery of multi-variety batch production.
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As an expert in the shoe mold manufacturing industry, I've witnessed firsthand the pain points that plague shoe mold enterprises. One of the most significant challenges is the inefficiency caused by frequent tool changes during the machining process. This not only leads to downtime but also reduces overall productivity. In this article, I'll introduce a game - changing solution: the Automatic Tool Changer (ATC) system in the five - axis CNC milling machine, specifically focusing on the DC6060A five - axis sole mold milling machine.

Understanding the Pain Points in Shoe Mold Manufacturing

In a typical shoe mold manufacturing scenario, traditional machining methods often require operators to manually change tools for different machining operations. This manual process can be time - consuming and error - prone. On average, the downtime caused by manual tool changes can account for up to 20% of the total machining time. This means that for every 10 - hour machining cycle, two hours are wasted on tool changes, resulting in a significant reduction in output.

The Core Value of the ATC System in Five - Axis Machines

The ATC system is designed to address these issues by enabling continuous operation. It's like a smart dispatcher in a courier sorting station, which can quickly and accurately select and replace the required tools. Let's take a closer look at the different types of tool magazines.

Comparing Different Tool Magazine Types: Drum - Type vs. Arm - Type

There are mainly two types of tool magazines in the market: drum - type and arm - type. The drum - type tool magazine is a common choice, but it has limitations in high - speed and high - load operations. The arm - type tool magazine, on the other hand, offers better stability. In high - speed machining, the arm - type tool magazine can reduce the tool change time by up to 40% compared to the drum - type. Its unique structure allows it to handle heavier tools and perform more complex tool change operations, making it ideal for the demanding requirements of shoe mold manufacturing.

Schematic diagram of the arm - type tool magazine structure

Detailed Explanation of the Tool Change Logic and Operation Details

The tool change process in the ATC system involves several key steps, including tool position recognition, path planning, and parameter configuration. First, the system needs to accurately identify the position of each tool in the tool magazine. This is similar to how a library catalogs books. Once the required tool is identified, the system plans the optimal path for the tool change. This path planning ensures that the tool change is completed quickly and safely.

Let's break down the process:

  1. Tool Position Recognition: The system uses sensors to detect the position of each tool. The accuracy of this recognition can reach up to ±0.01mm, ensuring that the correct tool is selected every time.
  2. Path Planning: Based on the current position of the spindle and the position of the required tool, the system calculates the shortest and safest path for the tool change. This can reduce the tool change time and improve efficiency.
  3. Parameter Configuration: Operators need to configure various parameters, such as tool length, diameter, and cutting speed. These parameters ensure that the machining process is optimized for different tools.
Flowchart of the tool change process in the ATC system

Real - World Case Study

Let me share a real - world example. A shoe mold manufacturing company was facing low productivity due to frequent tool changes. After installing the DC6060A five - axis sole mold milling machine with the arm - type ATC system, they saw a significant improvement. The production efficiency increased by 30%, and the labor cost was reduced by 25% because less manual intervention was required. The company was able to fulfill more orders and improve its market competitiveness.

The Impact of ATC on Output and Labor Costs

By implementing the ATC system, shoe mold manufacturing enterprises can significantly increase their unit - time output. The continuous operation reduces downtime, allowing machines to run more efficiently. At the same time, the need for manual tool changes is greatly reduced, which means less labor input and lower labor costs. Overall, the ATC system can increase the equipment utilization rate by more than 30%, making it a cost - effective solution for shoe mold manufacturing.

If you're interested in learning more about the ATC system in five - axis milling machines and how to optimize its performance, I highly recommend downloading our PDF version of the "Five - Axis Milling Machine ATC Debugging Manual". This manual provides in - depth guidance on system installation, parameter setting, and troubleshooting. Click here to download the manual now.

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